Spotify's Shares Supported by Strong Outlook
In its efforts to reduce costs, Spotify has implemented staff layoffs, removed certain podcasts from its platform, and cut marketing expenses. Additionally, it has raised subscription prices in the U.S. For the Q4, Spotify expects an operating income of €481 million ($510.1 million), significantly higher than the market consensus of €445.7 million ($472.7 million). The company also anticipates an increase in active users to 665 million, 4 million more than the market forecast, as well as an 8 million increase in Premium subscribers, reaching a total of 260 million. These positive outlooks were the main reason for the surge in Spotify's stock price on the New York Stock Exchange, despite mixed results.*
Source: investing.com*
Earnings Below Market Expectations
On November 12, 2024, Spotify released its financial results for Q3 2024. Total revenue amounted to €3.99 billion ($4.31 billion), slightly below the market expectation of €4.02 billion ($4.34 billion). Earnings per share also missed expectations, reaching only €1.45 ($1.57), nearly 13% below forecast. Nevertheless, the company saw impressive growth compared to the previous year, with total revenue increasing by 19% and the number of Premium subscribers rising by 12%. The improvement in gross margin to 31.1% is also a significant development, showing successful continued cost reduction efforts.
Spotify's Competitive Edge
As of November 13, 2024, Spotify’s market capitalization stood at approximately $84 billion, according to Companiesmarketcap.com. In 2023, the company held a 33% market share, maintaining its position as the global leader in music streaming. Beyond its extensive music library, Spotify retains its top spot through advanced algorithms that offer personalized playlists based on user preferences and activity allowing them to discover new music. Competitors like Apple Music and Amazon Music rely more on professional curators, whose approach cannot fully replicate Spotify’s automated system. Spotify also allows users to create their own playlists, enhancing its social aspect and engagement. Additionally, Spotify integrates podcasts and audiobooks into various subscription plans, offering a seamless experience on a single platform. While Apple offers podcasts, they are in a separate app, and Amazon Music lacks such intuitive integration, which may be a deciding factor for users seeking diverse content in one place.
The Music Industry's Revenue Now Overwhelmingly Comes from Streaming
The music streaming market has seen rapid growth over the past decade, driven largely by the increased availability of mobile devices, which account for most activity on these platforms. According to Statista.com, in 2017, streaming revenue surpassed that of physical music sales and even online downloads. Last year, streaming revenue was more than double the combined income from all other segments of the music industry. The Business Research Company forecasts that the music streaming market will grow by 13.1% this year, reaching $33.97 billion. By 2028, the market is expected to reach $57.78 billion, with an anticipated annual growth rate of 14.2%.
Conclusion
Spotify continues to maintain its leadership position in the market, with substantial growth this year. Its success lies not only in efficient cost reduction but also in innovations and adapting to trends. While its latest financial results did not fully meet market expectations, the strong outlook for continued growth and the persistence of positive trends support optimism in the investment community. Spotify remains in a strong position at the helm of a steadily growing market, whose value is expected to rise further in the coming years.
David Matulay, analyst of InvestingFox
* Data relating to the past are not a guarantee of future returns.
Warning! This marketing material is not and must not be understood as investment advice. Data relating to the past are not a guarantee of future returns. Investing in a foreign currency can affect returns due to fluctuations. All securities transactions can lead to both profits and losses. Forward-looking statements represent assumptions and current expectations that may not be accurate or are based on the current economic environment, which may change. These statements are not guarantees of future performance. InvestingFox is a trademark of CAPITAL MARKETS, o.c.p., a.s. regulated by the National Bank of Slovakia.
Sources:
https://newsroom.spotify.com/2024-11-12/spotify-reports-third-quarter-2024-earnings/
https://www.cnbc.com/2024/11/12/spotify-shares-pop-on-better-than-expected-profit-forecast.html
https://companiesmarketcap.com/spotify/marketcap/
https://majorhifi.com/what-is-the-difference-between-spotify-apple-music-in-2024/